Intshayelelo
I-Embroidery kunye nokuprinta ziindlela ezimbini ezidumileyo zokuhlobisa iingubo. Zingasetyenziselwa ukwenza uluhlu olubanzi loyilo, ukusuka kwiipateni ezilula ukuya kwimizobo entsonkothileyo. Kweli nqaku, siza kuphonononga iziseko zendlela yokwenza i-embroidery kunye noshicilelo, kunye neengcebiso zokwenza iziyilo zakho.
1.Umhombiso
I-Embroidery bubugcisa bokuhlobisa ilaphu okanye ezinye izinto ezinenaliti kunye nentambo. Sele kusenziwa kangangamawaka eminyaka, yaye isasetyenziswa ngokubanzi nanamhlanje. Kukho iintlobo ezininzi ezahlukeneyo zokuhombisa, kubandakanywa i-cross-stitch, i-needlepoint, kunye ne-freestyle embroidery. Uhlobo ngalunye lunobuchule kunye nezixhobo zalo ezizodwa, kodwa zonke zibandakanya ukuthunga imisonto kwisiseko selaphu.
(1)Umhombiso wesandla
I-embroidery yezandla yindlela yobugcisa obungaphelelwa lixesha esetyenzisiweyo kangangeenkulungwane ukuhombisa iimpahla, izinto zendlu kunye nomsebenzi wobugcisa. Kubandakanya ukusebenzisa inaliti kunye nomsonto ukuthunga uyilo kumgangatho welaphu. I-embroidery yesandla ivumela ukuguquguquka okukhulu ngokwemiqathango yoyilo, njengoko inokuguqulwa ngokulula okanye ilungiselelwe ukuhambelana nezinto ezikhethwa ngumzobi.
Ukwenza uyilo lwe-embroidery yesandla, uya kufuna ezi zinto zilandelayo:
- Ilaphu: Khetha ilaphu elifanele ukuhonjiswa, elifana nomqhaphu, ilinen, okanye isilika. Qinisekisa ukuba ilaphu licocekile kwaye lomile phambi kokuba uqale.
-Iembroidery floss: Khetha umbala ohambelana noyilo lwakho okanye wongeze umahluko kwilaphu lakho. Ungasebenzisa umbala omnye okanye imibala emininzi kwi-embroidery yakho.
- Iinaliti: Sebenzisa inaliti efanele ilaphu lakho kunye nodidi lomsonto. Ubungakanani benaliti buya kuxhomekeka kubukhulu bomsonto owusebenzisayo.
- Izikere: Sebenzisa isikere esibukhali ukusika intambo yakho kwaye uchebe naliphi ilaphu eligqithileyo.
-Iihuwupu okanye iifreyimu: Ezi zikhetho kodwa zinokunceda ukugcina ilaphu lakho lithe nkqi ngelixa usebenza kumhombiso wakho.
Ukwenza i-embroidery yezandla kubandakanya amanyathelo amaninzi, kuquka:
Ukuqala, zoba uyilo lwakho kwilaphu lakho usebenzisa isiphawuli selaphu okanye ipensile. Ungaprinta uyilo kwaye ulugqithisele kwilaphu lakho usebenzisa iphepha lokudlulisela. Nje ukuba uyilo lwakho lulungile, xuba inaliti yakho ngefloss ye-embroidery ekhethiweyo kwaye ubophe iqhina ekugqibeleni.
Emva koko, nyusa inaliti yakho ngelaphu ukusuka kwicala elingasemva, kufutshane nomda woyilo lwakho. Bamba inaliti ngokuhambelana nomgangatho welaphu kwaye ufake inaliti kwilaphu kwindawo oyifunayo kwisititshi sakho sokuqala. Tsala intambo de kubekho iluphu encinane ngasemva kwelaphu.
Faka inaliti emva kwelaphu kwindawo enye, uqinisekise ukuba uhamba kuzo zombini iileyiti zelaphu ngeli xesha. Tsala intambo de kubekho enye iluphu encinane ngasemva kwelaphu. Qhubeka le nkqubo, udale izititshi ezincinci kwipatheni elandela uyilo lwakho.
Njengoko usebenza kwi-embroidery yakho, qiniseka ukuba ugcine izitishi zakho kwaye zihambelana. Unokutshintsha ubude kunye nobukhulu bezititshi zakho ukwenza iziphumo ezahlukeneyo, ezifana ne-shading okanye ukuthungwa. Xa ufika esiphelweni soyilo lwakho, bopha intambo yakho ngokukhuselekileyo kwicala elingasemva lelaphu.
(2)Umatshini wokuhombisa
Ukuhonjiswa komatshini yindlela edumileyo yokudala uyilo lokuhombisa ngokukhawuleza nangokufanelekileyo. Kubandakanya ukusebenzisa umatshini wokuthunga ukuthunga uyilo kumphezulu welaphu. I-embroidery yomatshini ivumela ulawulo oluchanekileyo kwinkqubo yokuthunga kwaye inokuvelisa uyilo olunzima ngokulula.
Ukwenza uyilo lokuhombisa umatshini, uya kufuna ezi zinto zilandelayo:
- Ilaphu: Khetha ilaphu elilungele ukuthungwa koomatshini, njengomqhaphu, ipolyester, okanye imixube. Qinisekisa ukuba ilaphu licocekile kwaye lomile phambi kokuba uqale.
-Uyilo lwe-embroidery: Ungathenga uyilo olwenziwe ngaphambili okanye uzenzele eyakho usebenzisa isoftware efana ne-Ebrilliance okanye uMphathi woYilo.
- Umatshini wokuhombisa: Khetha umatshini wokuhombisa olungele iimfuno zakho kunye nohlahlo lwabiwo-mali. Abanye oomatshini beza noyilo olwakhelwe ngaphakathi, ngelixa abanye befuna ukuba ulayishe uyilo lwakho kwimemori khadi okanye kwi-USB drive.
- UBobbin: Khetha ibhobhi ehambelana nobunzima kunye nodidi lomsonto owusebenzisayo.
-Ispool yentambo: Khetha intambo ehambelana noyilo lwakho okanye yongeza umahluko kwilaphu lakho. Ungasebenzisa umbala omnye okanye imibala emininzi kwi-embroidery yakho.
Ukwenza i-embroidery yezandla kubandakanya amanyathelo amaninzi, kuquka:
Ukuqala, layisha ilaphu lakho kumatshini wakho wokuhombisa kwaye uhlengahlengise ihupula ngokobungakanani boyilo lwakho.
Okulandelayo, layisha i-bobbin yakho ngentambo ekhethiweyo kwaye uyikhusele kwindawo. Layisha i-spool yakho yomsonto kumatshini wakho kwaye ulungelelanise ukuxinana njengoko kufuneka.
Nje ukuba umatshini wakho usekiwe, layisha uyilo lwakho lokuhombisa kwimemori yomatshini okanye kwi-USB drive. Landela imiyalelo yomatshini ukukhetha kwaye uqale uyilo lwakho. Umatshini wakho uya kuthunga uyilo lwakho ngokuzenzekelayo kwilaphu lakho ngokwesetingi ezichaziweyo.
Njengoko umatshini wakho uthunga uyilo lwakho, qiniseka ukuba uwubeke esweni ukuze uqinisekise ukuba uthungelwa ngokufanelekileyo kwaye awubhidwa okanye ubanjwe nantoni na. Ukuba udibana nayo nayiphi na imiba, jonga kwincwadana yemigaqo yomatshini wakho ngeengcebiso zokusombulula ingxaki.
Xa uyilo lwakho lugqityiwe, susa ilaphu lakho kumatshini kwaye ususe ngokucophelela nayiphi na imicu engaphezulu okanye izinto zokuzinzisa. Sika nayiphi na imisonto eshukumayo kwaye uthande umhombiso wakho ogqityiweyo!
2.Ukushicilela
Ukuprinta yenye indlela eyaziwayo yokuhlobisa amalaphu. Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zobuchule bokushicilela, kubandakanywa ushicilelo lwesikrini, ushicilelo lokudlulisa ubushushu, kunye noshicilelo lwedijithali. Indlela nganye ineenzuzo zayo ezizodwa kunye nokungonakali, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukukhetha eyona ilungileyo kwiprojekthi yakho. Ushicilelo lubandakanya ushicilelo lwesikrini (Kubandakanya ukwenza istensile yoyilo usebenzisa ikhusi lomnatha, emva koko ucofe i-inki kwiscreen ukuya kulaphu. , inokutya ixesha kwaye ifuna izixhobo ezikhethekileyo kunye noqeqesho.), ushicilelo lokufuduswa kobushushu(Kubandakanya ukusebenzisa umshicileli okhethekileyo ukufaka i-inki evakalelwa bubushushu kwiphepha lokudlulisa, emva koko ucinezele iphepha kwilaphu ukuhambisa uyilo. ushicilelo olugqithiselwayo lulungele imiyinge emincinci yelaphu, njengoko likuvumela ukuba uprinte uyilo lomntu ngamnye ngokukhawuleza nalula.), ushicilelo lwedijithali (Kubandakanya ukusebenzisa umshicileli wedijithali ukufaka i-inki ngqo kwilaphu, ukuvumela ushicilelo olukumgangatho ophezulu ngobubanzi obubanzi. uluhlu lwemibala kunye nokuyila.
Ukuqala iprojekthi yokushicilela, uya kufuna izinto ezininzi:
-I-Substrate: Khetha i-substrate efanele ukushicilelwa kwesikrini, njengekotoni, i-polyester, okanye i-vinyl. Qinisekisa ukuba i-substrate icocekile kwaye yomile ngaphambi kokuba uqale.
-Isikrini semesh: Khetha umnatha wesikrini olungele uyilo lwakho kunye nohlobo lwe-inki. Ubungakanani bemesh buya kugqiba inqanaba leenkcukacha zoshicilelo lwakho.
-I-Inki: Khetha i-inki ehambelana ne-mesh yesikrini sakho kunye ne-substrate. Ungasebenzisa i-inks yamanzi okanye i-plastisol ngokuxhomekeke kwiimfuno zakho.
-Squeegee: Sebenzisa i-squeegee ukufaka i-inki nge-mesh yesikrini sakho kwi-substrate yakho. Khetha i-squeegee ene-flat edge yemigca ethe tye kunye nomgca ojikelezayo wemigca egobileyo.
-Iyunithi yokuvezwa: Sebenzisa iyunithi yokuvezwa ukuveza i-mesh yesikrini sakho ekukhanyeni, esenza lukhuni i-emulsion kwaye yenze umfanekiso ongalunganga woyilo lwakho.
-I-Solvent: Sebenzisa isinyibilikisi ukuhlamba i-emulsion engaqiniswanga kumnatha wesikrini sakho emva kokuyityhila. Oku kushiya ngasemva umfanekiso olungileyo woyilo lwakho kumnatha.
-Iteyiphu: Sebenzisa iteyiphu ukukhusela umnatha wesikrini sakho kwisakhelo okanye itafile yetafile ngaphambi kokuba usibeke esichengeni.
Ukwenza ushicilelo kubandakanya amanyathelo amaninzi, kuquka:
1. Ukuyila umzobo: Inyathelo lokuqala ekwenzeni iimpahla zokuprinta kukwenza uyilo okanye umzobo ofuna ukuwuprinta kwimpahla yakho. Oku kunokwenziwa kusetyenziswa isoftwe yoyilo lwegraphic efana neAdobe Illustrator okanye iCorelDRAW.
2. Ukulungiselela ilaphu: Nje ukuba uyilo lwakho lulungile, kufuneka ulungiselele ilaphu lokuprinta. Oku kubandakanya ukuhlamba kunye nokomisa ilaphu ukususa nabuphi na ubumdaka okanye imichiza enokuphazamisana nenkqubo yokushicilela. Kusenokufuneka uphinde uphathe ilaphu ngento ebizwa ngokuba yi "pre-treatment" ukunceda i-inki ibambelele ngcono.
3. Ukushicilela uyilo: Inyathelo elilandelayo kukuprinta uyilo kwilaphu usebenzisa umatshini wokushicilela wobushushu okanye umatshini wokushicilela wesikrini. Ushicilelo loshicilelo lobushushu lubandakanya ukucinezela ipleyiti yentsimbi eshushu kwilaphu, ngelixa ushicilelo lwesikrini lubandakanya ukutyhala i-inki kwi-mesh screen kwilaphu.
4. Ukomisa kunye nokunyanga: Emva kokushicilela, ilaphu kufuneka lomiswe kwaye linyangwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba i-inki ibeka kakuhle. Oku kunokwenziwa ngokubeka ilaphu kwindawo yokomisa okanye ukuyishiya emoyeni.
5. Ukusika kunye nokuthunga: Emva kokuba ilaphu lomile kwaye linyangekile, linokusikwa kwimilo oyifunayo kunye nobukhulu bempahla yakho yempahla. Iingceba zinokuthungwa kunye kusetyenziswa umatshini wokuthunga okanye ngesandla.
6. Ulawulo lomgangatho: Okokugqibela, kubalulekile ukwenza uhlolo lokulawula umgangatho kwiimpahla zakho eziprintiweyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba ziyahlangabezana nemigangatho yakho yenkangeleko, ukufaneleka, kunye nokuqina. Oku kunokubandakanya ukuhlola ukuchaneka kweprints, ukujonga i-seams ukomelela, kunye nokuvavanya ilaphu lombala.
Ukuqukumbela
Ukuqukumbela, ukwenza i-embroidery okanye ukushicilela kubandakanya amanyathelo amaninzi, ukusuka ekukhetheni uyilo kunye nokugqithisela kwilaphu ukuya ekukhetheni intambo efanelekileyo okanye i-inki kunye nokuthunga okanye ukushicilela ukuyila. Ngokuziqhelanisa kunye nomonde, unokwenza amaqhekeza amahle kunye awodwa obugcisa abonisa ubuchule kunye nobuchule bakho.
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-08-2023
